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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Marie Tempest ： ウィキペディア英語版 Marie Tempest Dame Marie Tempest DBE (15 July 1864 – 15 October 1942) was an English singer and actress known as the "queen of her profession". Tempest became the most famous soprano in late Victorian light opera and Edwardian musical comedies. Later, she became a leading comic actress and toured widely in North America and elsewhere. She was, at times, her own theatre manager during a career spanning 55 years. Tempest was also instrumental in the founding of the actors' union Equity in Britain. ==Life and career== Tempest was born Mary Susan Etherington in London. Her parents were Edwin Etherington (1838–1880), a stationer, and Sarah Mary Castle Etherington. Tempest was educated at Midhurst School and an Ursuline convent in Thildonck, Belgium. Later, she studied music in Paris, France and at the Royal Academy of Music in London, as a singing pupil of Manuel García, the tutor of Jenny Lind.〔Gillan, Don. ("Marie Tempest (1866–1942)" ), at the Stage Beauty website〕 She adopted as her stage name part of the name of Lady Susan Vane-Tempest, whom she referred to as her godmother.〔Gray, Frances, ("Tempest, Dame Marie (1864–1942)", ) ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 3 November 2008〕 Tempest had a sister named Florence Etherington who married theatre manager Michael Levenston.〔("Michael Levenston, Theatre Manager, 1855–1904" )〕 Tempest married Alfred Edward Izard, another student at the Academy, in 1885. That marriage ended in divorce four years later, and Izard was awarded damages in the divorce settlement. She had a son named Norman in 1888,〔Bolithio, p. 33〕 who would later be referred to in the press as "Norman Lennox", taking the surname of Tempest's second husband, Cosmo Lennox, whom she married a decade later.〔("Marie Tempest to be a Manager", ) ''The New York Times'', 14 December 1910, p. 13〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Marie Tempest」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.